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In 1914 the Humanitarian League published a volume of essays called Killing for Sport, edited by Henry Salt in which the various aspects of bloodsports were for the first time fully set forth and examined from the standpoint of ethics and economics. The following articles are from Killing for Sport (the entire book can be downloaded from the Articles page). Sportsmen's
Fallacies Henry Salt's writings on fox hunting, stag hunting and hare coursing can be found in Animals' Rights and the Savour of Salt. |
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The following are brief introductions to some of the
chapters from Killing for Sport
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Blooding of Children
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Of all practices connected with "sport"
none are more loathsome than those known as "blooding" whether
it be the "blooding" of children, which consists in a sort of
gruesome parody of the rite of baptism, or the "blooding" of
hounds - viz., the turning out of some decrepit animal to be pulled down
by a pack, by way of stimulating their bloodlust. Here are a few examples: Presumably the blood in which the brush was dipped was that of the fox, not of Mr Charles Beacham. But what a ceremony in a civilised age! One would have thought that twentieth-century sportsmen, even if they would not spare the fox, might spare their own children! [from Killing for Sport] |
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Hare Coursing
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Coursing, the practice of chasing a hare with
two greyhounds, slipped simultaneously from the leash, is one the most
ancient of bloodsports; but the spirit of those who take part in it does
not seem to have improved with time. It may be doubted whether modern
patrons of the sport are as chivalrous as those referred to by the old
writer Arrian, whose work on Coursing dates from the second century: |
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Fox Hunting by H. B. Marriott Watson
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It is necessary for one making a desperate protest
of this kind against an inhuman sport to dissociate himself at the outset
from sentimentalism and the sentimentalist. Death is inevitable. We must
look facts in the face. The law of life is Death, and Nature has ordained
that the strong should prey on the weak throughout her serried ranks of
organic life. The sentimentalist will shriek in vain against the destruction
of animal life, simply because he is shrieking against an ultimate law
of Nature. Nature destroys ruthlessly, and so does man, who is part of
Nature. But what civilisation may or must demand, is that this inevitable
accomplishment of death should happen with the least possible pain. |
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Stag Hunting by George Greenwood
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But if the inexorable laws of reason and of ethics
compel us to cast our vote against "the noble science" of fox-hunting,
what shall we say of such sport as the hunting of the red deer in the
West of England? Its votaries would fain cast over it the glamour of poetry.
They dilate on the glorious country - the woods of Porlock, the bright
heaths of Exmoor, the exhilaration and excitement of a wild gallop over
a wild country in pursuit of this magnificent wild creature - "the
antlered monarch of the waste." But we have only to turn to the acknowledged
textbooks on the subject (such as Collyns's "Chase of the Wild Red
Deer," for example) to learn of the horrible cruelties which are
the inevitable concomitants of this much extolled sport - to learn how
the hunted animal, in its terror and despair, will dash over cliffs into
the sea, or vainly seek refuge in the waves from its merciless pursuers
upon the land. I will not waste time and words over it. I regard it as
a cruel form of pleasure which every humane man should shun and shrink
from. A relative of mine, who for many years acted as secretary to a fox-hunt
in the West of England, and who had a great reputation as a rider to hounds,
told me that he had once gone to see the sport on Exmoor, and that nothing
would induce him to repeat that experience, so terrible and so disgusting
were some of the things which he witnessed there. Alas! that woman should
be a participator in such cruel deeds - ay, and pride herself on her rivalry
with brutal man!. But we know the type. Their eyes are blinded lest they
should see, and their ears closed lest they should hear. They know no
better. They have never learned to think! |
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Mr Facing Both Ways
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When the Huntsman claims praise for the killing of foxes,
Which else would bring ruin to farmer and land, Yet so kindly imports them, preserves them, assorts them, There's a discrepance I'd fain understand. When the Butcher makes boast of the killing of cattle, That would multiply fast and the world over-run, Yet so carefully breeds them, rears, fattens and feeds them Here also, methinks, a fine cobweb is spun. Hark you, then, whose profession or pastime is killing! To dispel your benignant illusions I'm loth; But be one or the other, my double-faced brother, Be slayer or saviour -- you cannot be both. |
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